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Friday 16 June 2017

Capacity of memory/computer

Capacity means The amount of information that can be stored on the medium.


Unit                 Description                Approximate Size

1 bit                1 binary digit


1 nibble            4 bits


1 byte               8 bits                            1 character


1 kilobyte       1,024 bytes                   »1/2 page, double spaced


1 megabyte    1,048,576 bytes            »500,000 pages
                       1 million bytes


1 gigabyte     1,073,741,824 bytes      »5 million pages
                      1 billion bytes 



1 terabyte       1 trillion bytes              »5 billion pages

Names of different types of keys at keyboard


It is the primary input device for entering text and numbers. A standard keyboard includes about 100 keys; each key sends a different signal to the CPU.

Names of keys


Types of Computer

1.PERSONAL COMPUTER
2.MAINFRAME COMPUTER
3.MINICOMPUTER
4.SUPER COMPUTER